Self-Guided EXPLORATION

Evergreen Arboretum SELF-GUIDED EXPLORATION for kids, families and school groups

Observe, create, and learn on your own. Have fun and go explore!

Jump to:

 
Download and print

Downloadable Scavenger Hunts

Things To Make

Nature Bracelets

OVERVIEW: This is a fun, easy activity to do with a child of any age, and in any season. 

MATERIALS: 

  • Painters tape, Masking tape, or duct tape

  • Small natural items (leaves, grass, twigs, fallen petals, seeds, acorns, feathers)

INSTRUCTIONS:

  1. Prepare the tape: Tear off a piece of tape long enough to go around your wrist. Wrap it around your wrist with the sticky side facing out, securing the ends to each other to form a bracelet. 

  2. Collect treasures: Go explore the Arboretum to find small, interesting items. 

  3. Decorate the bracelet: Gently press the collected natural items onto the sticky surface of the tape. 

  4. Repeat and create: Continue adding items, exploring different textures, colors, and sizes to fill the bracelet. 

Note: Collect only fallen items or things found on the ground. 

TREE BARK AND LEAF RUBBING

OVERVIEW: Bark and leaf rubbings are a great way to keep track of the trees you observe. Use a guide book or a phone app to help you identify and learn about all the trees you see.

MATERIALS:

  • Plain white paper

  • Clipboard, hardcover book, or other hard surface

  • Crayons with the wrappers removed

INSTRUCTIONS:

  1. Close your eyes and feel the bark of the trees. How does it feel? Is it smooth or rough? Place your paper flat against the bark of a tree in an area with no branches. It's easier to take rubbings of bigger trees.

  2. Place your paper on the surface of the tree. Hold paper with one hand or get a friend to hold the paper. Then gently rub the long side of the crayon over the paper on the surface of the tree. What do you see? 

  3. Now If you can, find a leaf (or needles, which are the leaves of evergreen trees) of the tree.  Place the leaf against a hard, smooth surface (your clipboard),use the same paper with which you made the bark rubbing. Place the leaf underneath the paper in a blank area, then rub the crayon over the leaf with the side of your crayon  Do you see a leaf print appear? 

  4. Record the name of the tree on your paper

  5. Start a NOTEBOOK to keep track of your TREE COLLECTION. Notice the different bark and leaf shapes that you are collecting. Can you find other trees that are the same as the one(s) that you made rubbings of?  Can you find these trees in your neighborhood.

Additional ideas: Make a Crayon leaf rubbings with a crayon and then paint over the crayon with watercolors. 

Adopt a Tree - Find a tree, do a bark/leaf rubbing, collect a leaf and find the see

NATURE JOURNALING

OVERVIEW: Draw and write about what you see in the Arboretum. All you need is some paper and something to write and draw with. Here is one way to make a Nature Journal. 

MATERIALS:

  • Several sheets of paper (blank, lined, or mixed media for painting)

  • Two slightly larger pieces of cardboard or thick cardstock for the covers

  • A hole punch

  • Small stick, Twine, yarn, or ribbon, rubber bands for binding

  • Scissors

  • Optional: crayons, colored pencils, watercolors or markers for illustrating 

INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Cut the pages and covers. Ensure your paper pages and cover material are cut to the same size and are square or rectangular. The covers should be slightly larger than the pages to protect the edges.

  2. Stack and punch holes. Carefully stack your pages inside the covers, aligning them as evenly as possible. Punch at least two holes along one side of the stack, about an inch from the edge. For larger journals, punch three holes.

  3. Bind the book. Place the stick by the holes. Cut a length of yarn or twine for each hole. Thread the yarn through the corresponding holes in the covers and pages, then tie a secure knot or bow to hold everything together to the stick. Using a shoelace knot will allow you to untie it easily to add more pages later. 

  4. Decorate the cover. Personalize your journal by decorating the front and back. You can draw, paint, or glue on natural items you've collected, like pressed leaves or bark. 

Ideas for your journal entries:

Your journal can be as creative or as structured as you like. 

  • Written observations: Record the date, time, and location of your entry. Note the weather and the things you see, hear, or smell.

  • Drawings and diagrams: Sketch plants, animals, clouds, or landscapes. Focus on details like shape, size, and color to sharpen your observation skills.

  • Leaf and bark rubbings: Place paper over a leaf or piece of tree bark and rub a crayon or pencil across it to capture the texture.

  • Collected specimens: Tape or glue small, pressed items like leaves, flowers, or feathers onto your pages.

  • "I Notice, I Wonder, It Reminds Me Of" prompts: Write down what you notice, the questions it makes you wonder, and what it reminds you of.

  • Photography: Take photos of interesting finds and print them to add to your journal.

  • Creative writing: Write poems, stories, or thoughts inspired by your time in nature

Make a Nature Journal

Benefits of this Activity: Nature journaling—sketching and annotating observations about natural phenomena—builds crucial cognitive and processing skills like close observation, technical illustration, attention to detail, critical thinking, and the ability to organize and categorize information. These connections reach across the disciplines to make learning more cohesive and increase overall brain development to improve learning in multiple areas of the curriculum.

Materials:

  • Several sheets of paper (blank, lined, or mixed media for painting)

  • Two slightly larger pieces of cardboard or thick cardstock for the covers

  • A hole punch

  • Small stick, Twine, yarn, or ribbon, rubber bands for binding

  • Scissors

  • Optional: crayons, colored pencils, watercolors or markers for illustrating 

Instructions: 

  1. Cut the pages and covers. Ensure your paper pages and cover material are cut to the same size and are square or rectangular. The covers should be slightly larger than the pages to protect the edges.

  2. Stack and punch holes. Carefully stack your pages inside the covers, aligning them as evenly as possible. Punch at least two holes along one side of the stack, about an inch from the edge. For larger journals, punch three holes.

  3. Bind the book. Place the stick by holes. Cut a length of yarn or twine for each hole. Thread the yarn through the corresponding holes in the covers and pages, then tie a secure knot or bow to hold everything together to the stick Using a shoelace knot will allow you to untie it easily to add more pages later. (See illustration)

  4. Decorate the cover. Personalize your journal by decorating the front and back. You can draw, paint, or glue on natural items you've collected, like pressed leaves or bark. 

Ideas for your journal entries:

Your journal can be as creative or as structured as you like. 

  • Written observations: Record the date, time, and location of your entry. Note the weather and the things you see, hear, or smell.

  • Drawings and diagrams: Sketch plants, animals, clouds, or landscapes. Focus on details like shape, size, and color to sharpen your observation skills.

  • Leaf and bark rubbings: Place paper over a leaf or piece of tree bark and rub a crayon or pencil across it to capture the texture.

  • Collected specimens: Tape or glue small, pressed items like leaves, flowers, or feathers onto your pages.

  • "I Notice, I Wonder, It Reminds Me Of" prompts: The BEETLES Project suggests this framework to guide your observations. Write down what you notice, the questions it makes you wonder, and what it reminds you of.

  • Photography: Take photos of interesting finds and print them to add to your journal.

  • Creative writing: Write poems, stories, or thoughts inspired by your time in nature
    Nature journals are super easy to make with a just a few materials you likely have around the house. All you need is some paper, thin cardboard or a thick paper

Focus through Photography

Benefits of this activity: Children are naturally curious about their outdoor surroundings. Using a camera or iPhone encourages them to look more closely at the details of their environment. When they focus on capturing images of budding flowers, insects crawling on wood, worms in puddles, or patterns in tree bark, they learn to slow down and observe with enhanced observation. This mindfulness contributes to children noticing subtle changes in nature, such as the way a raindrop clings to a petal or how a bird constructs its nest. Such observational skills lay the foundation for scientific thinking, critical reasoning, and problem-solving while adding to their connections to their environment and environmental stewardship.

Materials:

  • Camera (phone, digital, slr)

Suggested Activities:

  • Experiment with different viewpoints by photographing subjects from above or below, find shapes and patterns in nature, and use their photos to make a collage or map of their environment. 

  • Nature Photo Scavenger Hunt: Create a list of specific things for kids to photograph, such as "something red," "an interesting texture," or "a bird's nest". 
    20-Step Nature Photos: During a walk, have kids stop every 20 steps and take a picture of a nature-related item around them. 
    Nature Map: Ask children to take at least 10 photos of natural features in the Arboretum then use the photos to create a map on paper.

  • Seasonal Photos: Encourage children to take pictures of the changing seasons, from spring blossoms to colorful fall leaves. 

  • Focus on Details: Challenge kids to photograph close-ups of leaves, bark, insects, or water droplets to capture textures and shapes. 

Color Wheel Nature Hunt

Benefits of this Activity: Playing a color wheel nature hunt encourages outdoor exploration, develops STEM skills through observation and sorting, sparks curiosity, and provides an engaging way to learn about the colors of nature. It promotes a connection with the natural world, fosters mindfulness, and offers a creative, screen-free activity that can be adapted for various ages and seasons

 Materials:

  • Simple Color Wheel (download ours), or paper plate glue and construction paper or crayons, (Optional) clothes pins, tape or paper clips

Instructions:

Print out the color wheel, or create a simple color wheel by gluing various colors of construction paper to a paper plates or piece of paper. Use different colored crayons on the paper plate to create a handmade color wheel! Head Outside! Go explore the natural environment! Discover colors in nature that match the color wheel. Work as a team to find an object that matches each color on the wheel, or hunt at your own pace in this open-ended activity.

If you have tape or a clothes pin you can collect fallen colors and attach to the color wheel.

Additional ideas:  Find your Favorite Color. Do you know that Birds have favorite colors? Download and read  the Pollinator Sheet.  Can you find birds favorite color? Help your friend find their favorite color.

 

Observation, Imagination, and Sensory Activities

‘I Spy’ With My Nature Eye
 

Benefits of this Activity: Animals use their sense of sight for taking in information about the world around them. Humans are no different! Practice your observation skills in this fun game that can be played anywhere in nature.

How to play:

  • You need at least two players.

  • One player starts the game off by picking an item in nature that can be seen from the spot the players are seated. They should not reveal what the item is, the other players need to guess it!

  • Once the player has selected an item, they start by saying “I spy with my nature eye something _________” filling in the blank with whatever color the item is.

  • The other players take turns guessing what the item is by looking for objects that color. Players should not need to move to find the object. It should be visible to all players from the same spot.

Example:

  • Player 1: I spy with my nature eye something red.

  • Player 2: Is it the berry growing in the tree?

  • Player 1: Nope, guess again.

Follow Up Questions

  1. What was the most common color when you played?

  2. Was it the most difficult thing to spot, why?

Cloud Gazing

Benefits of this Activity: Cloud watching with kids fosters creativity, reduces stress, and connects with nature. Enjoy imaginative outdoor fun. Cloud Watching is a game of inspiration and wonder that aids in the development of visualization, storytelling, and a love for nature.

How to Play: Lie in grass on your back, look up. What do you see? Start spotting: Look up at the clouds and find one that catches your eye.

  1. Identify and describe: Take turns pointing to the cloud and sharing what you think it looks like, such as an animal, a building, or a familiar object. You can start by offering a suggestion, like, "I see two round ears—that cloud looks like a bear!".

  2. Tell a story: Imagine what that cloud animal or object is doing. Where is it going? What is it doing in the sky?.

  3. Get creative: You can expand the activity by:

  • Drawing: Have your child draw the cloud shape and write what it looks like.

  • Guessing: Share your drawing with family members and see if they can guess what the cloud was.

  • Matching feelings: Try to find cloud shapes that represent different feelings. Want to sneak in a little learning? (Of course you do; it’s your superpower.) While you’re cloud gazing, talk about the different types of clouds. Your kids don’t need a meteorology degree… just some fun names and cool facts.

Here’s a quick cheat sheet:

  • Cumulus: Big, fluffy, and white. They’re the ones that look like cotton balls.

  • Stratus: These are flat, blanket-like clouds that cover the sky like a gray sweater.

  • Cirrus: Wispy and feather-like, way up high.

  • Nimbus: These bring the rain! Dark, thick, and moody.

You can even challenge your kids to “forecast” the weather based on what they see. Are those towering cumulus clouds getting darker? A storm might be on the way!

Suggested Reading:  Little Cloud and the Magic of Rain by Jonathon Adams, Shapes in the Sky: A Book about Clouds by J. Sherman


Sensory Challenge Nature Games

 

Benefits of this Activity: Playing sensory challenge nature games is important because it helps develop skills, such as problem-solving and working memory, while also fostering a deeper connection to the natural world by engaging all five senses.

How to play:

Games for developing Sound recognition:

  • Gather natural items like pinecones, leaves, and rocks. Make a noise with one item while someone with their eyes closed tries to guess what it is. 

  • Bird Song or Animal Sounds:

    • Walk and focus on listening for specific natural sounds, such as birds chirping or leaves rustling or water running

Games for Developing Smell:

  • Scent Hunt: Walk through the Arboretum, look for and identify different smells, like the sweetness of flowers, the mustiness of dirt, or the scent of pine. 

  • Flower Perfume Test: Smell different flowers to see which have the strongest or most pleasant scents. 

Games for Developing Touch:

  • Nature Touch Hunt: Create a list of items with distinct textures, such as smooth stones, rough bark, soft moss, or spiky pinecones, for participants to find and feel. 

  • Barefoot Exploration: Take off your shoes and walk barefoot in the grass to experience the feel of the earth, grass, and dirt. 

  • Tree Feel: Explore different parts of a tree, such as the bark, leaves, and branches, to feel their unique textures

ABC Nature Walk

Benefits of this Activity: A simple game that encourages your children to explore their surroundings and discover new items, which can help them connect with the natural world. 

How to play: Start at the Blue columns,  have your child look for natural objects that begin with each letter of the alphabet. For example, find an acorn for "A," a butterfly for "B," and a caterpillar for “C,”

Suggested Reading: one of Mrs. Peanuckle’s Alphabet Book series for preschool children.

Slow Down & See Like an Owl 

Benefits of this Activity: Looking deeper helps us appreciate the small wonders in nature that we often miss! Owls have incredible vision, allowing them to spot the tiniest movements in nature. Can you see like an owl?

How to play:

  • Find a quiet spot in the Arboretum.

  • Sit for 1–5 minutes and observe the world around you.

    • What small details can you notice? A bee hovering over a flower? The way the wind moves the leaves? The patterns in a butterfly’s wings?

  • Choose one object—a tree, a flower, a rock, or even a patch of grass—and observe it for 1-5 minutes.

    • What small details do you notice? Are there tiny bugs crawling on it? Patterns in the bark? A hidden bird’s nest?

  • Take turns describing what you see, then continue your adventure with fresh eyes!